Lymphoma is not a singular disease, it is in fact a group of diseases in which the cells of the immune principles become cancerous and begin to divide and multiply in an uncontrolled manner in a lymph node. Initially a singular lymph node may be affected however the cancer may swiftly spread around the body straight through the lymphatic principles so that other nodes and also other tissues, such as the bone marrow, become affected.
A amount of the immune principles cell types can become cancerous along with the T cells and the B cells which are the body's two main defense mechanisms against illness and infection. The immune principles cells are carried in the blood stream and straight through the lymphatic principles and so the lymphoma cancers can be very mobile and affect areas of the body far from the original cancerous site.
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The fact that you have swollen lymph glands does not automatically mean you have a lymphoma cancer because there are a amount of other diseases which cause the lymph nodes to swell; in fact any disease which requires the aid of the immune principles will cause mild swelling in many of the lymph glands. If however you have swelling in a singular gland that is painless and indication of illness free then you should make an appointment with your physician just to check it out.
There are various types of lymphoma cancer however the two main types are Hodgkin's disease and non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma. Hodgkin's disease is characterized by painless enlargement of one or more lymph nodes, most generally in the chest, neck and armpits. If the caner has spread from these introductory sites then fevers, night sweats, weight loss and bone pain can also occur. Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, which is the more base disease of the two, may start in exactly the same way however the patient may also form an enlarged spleen, anemia and normal malaise.
Because the lymphoma cancers are so mobile a sufferer can often experience symptoms in other areas of the body that they would not necessarily associate with cancer which means that unless you know what to look for i.e. Swollen lymph glands, you may well dismiss the problem as being due to a easy illness, such as the flu, as this also causes many of the symptoms displayed by lymphoma patients. Also, because the cells of the immune principles are primarily affected a person with a lymphoma cancer will swiftly become more susceptible than usual to even the weakest pathogens i.e. Their immune principles becomes weaker and fails to protect the body from disease.
The good news is that as with other forms of cancer, lymphomas are treatable and so anything diagnosed shouldn't give up hope of prominent a long and salutary life. You need to find out as much data as you can about the illness and find coping strategies that work for you and your family. You will need to experience whether chemotherapy, radiation therapy or maybe a bone marrow transplant however lymphoma patients today have a high survival rate and many habitancy are cured of the disease totally.
What Exactly is Lymphoma?
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